Sodium diisobutyl dithiophosphate

CAS Number
53378-51-1
EC Number
258-969-9

What is Sodium diisobutyl dithiophosphate?

Sodium diisobutyl dithiophosphate (CAS 53378-51-1) is an organosulfur salt used as a collector and surface-active agent in mineral processing and as a functional additive in metalworking formulations.

Where is Sodium diisobutyl dithiophosphate used?

  • Froth flotation: selective collector for copper, lead, and zinc sulfide ores
  • Mixed-sulfide ore circuits: selectivity over iron sulfides improves downstream metallurgical performance
  • Metalworking fluids: extreme-pressure and anti-wear additive for high-load conditions
  • Industrial lubricants and hydraulic fluids: corrosion inhibitor that chelates dissolved metal ions
  • It forms protective films on metal surfaces during cutting and grinding.

Commercial specifications

  • Aqueous solution, around 25–40% active content
  • Higher-concentration grades available depending on supplier
  • Packaging: drums, IBC totes, bulk tanker supply

Other Names (Synonyms)

Sodium O,O-diisobutyl dithiophosphate|Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-bis(2-methylpropyl) ester, sodium salt|Isobutyl sodium phosphorodithioate|Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-bis(2-methylpropyl) ester, sodium salt (1:1)|RefChem:862867

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What are the physical properties of Sodium diisobutyl dithiophosphate?

Melting Point 55 °C
Density 1.1[at 20℃]
Odor Faint odor
Form Colorless to faint yellow liquid
Water Solubility 1000g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Log P 1.67 at 22℃
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