SoleChem

Sodium isopropyl xanthate

CAS
140-93-2
EC
205-443-5
Mol. Weight
158.2 g/mol

Description

Sodium isopropyl xanthate (CAS 140-93-2), also known commercially as Proxan-sodium and Aeroxanthate 343, is a selective flotation collector used in the concentration of sulfide ores.

It functions by adsorbing onto mineral surfaces, rendering them hydrophobic so they attach to air bubbles and separate from gangue material during froth flotation processes.

In copper, lead, and zinc sulfide processing, it selectively collects target minerals at relatively low dosage rates, improving concentrate grade and recovery across the circuit.

Gold and silver operations use it to float sulfide-associated precious metals where the ore body requires a short-chain xanthate collector for optimal mineral separation.

It is also applied in nickel and molybdenum circuits, where its selectivity over non-sulfide gangue reduces downstream processing costs and improves overall plant efficiency.

Blended collector formulations in complex polymetallic ores incorporate it alongside other xanthates or dithiophosphates to broaden mineral response across varying ore grades.

The product is supplied as a yellow to pale-green powder or granules, with granular form preferred for safer handling and reduced dust exposure on site during mixing.

Standard commercial purity is typically 90% or higher, with technical-grade product the norm for mining applications. Packaging is available in bags and bulk quantities.

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Physical Properties

Boiling Point 466.98°C[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 1.35[at 20℃]
Appearance Light-yellow crystals. Soluble in water. Deliquescent, decomposes 150C.
Color Light yellow/green
Odor Mild disagreeable odor
Form White to yellowish powder
Water Solubility Complete solubility in water
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.5620
Log P -1.82 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS07 GHS09 GHS02 GHS05 GHS08 GHS06
Hazard Statements
H228 H228
H251 H251
H302 H302
H311 H311
H314 H314
H315 H315
H317 H317
H318 H318
H373 H373
H411 H411
H412 H412
Precautionary Statements
P203 P203
P210 P210
P235 P235
P240 P240
P241 P241
P260 P260
P261 P261
P262 P262
P264 P264
P270 P270
P272 P272
P273 P273
P280 P280
P316 P316
P317 P317
P318 P318
P319 P319
P321 P321
P330 P330
P363 P363
P391 P391
P405 P405
P407 P407
P410 P410
P413 P413
P420 P420
P501 P501
P264+P265 P264+P265
P301+P317 P301+P317
P302+P352 P302+P352
P304+P340 P304+P340
P332+P317 P332+P317
P333+P317 P333+P317
P361+P364 P361+P364
P362+P364 P362+P364
P370+P378 P370+P378
P301+P330+P331 P301+P330+P331
P302+P361+P354 P302+P361+P354
P305+P354+P338 P305+P354+P338

Documentation

Other Names

Proxan-sodium|Aeroxanthate 343|Proxan-sodium [ISO]|Good-rite NIX|Sodium isopropylxanthogenate|Caswell No. 788|Carbonodithioic acid, O-(1-methylethyl) ester, sodium salt (1:1)|Carbonic acid, dithio-, O-isopropyl ester, sodium salt

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