SoleChem

Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether

Alcohols & Glycols Printing & Packaging
CAS
111-77-3
EC
203-906-6
Mol. Weight
120.15 g/mol

Description

Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (CAS 111-77-3), also known as Methyl Carbitol and commonly abbreviated as DGME, is a slow-evaporating glycol ether solvent used across coatings, printing, and personal care manufacturing.

Its controlled evaporation rate and broad solvency profile make it a preferred carrier in formulations requiring extended open time or improved film formation. In architectural and industrial coatings, DGME functions as a coalescing agent.

It acts as a viscosity modifier, improving flow and leveling in waterborne systems. Printing ink formulators use it to control drying speed and maintain pigment dispersion stability in flexographic and gravure applications.

In personal care, it acts as a solvent and humectant in rinse-off and leave-on formulations, helping to solubilize active ingredients and improve skin feel. Adhesive and sealant manufacturers incorporate DGME as a reactive diluent.

It serves as a processing aid to optimize application viscosity and curing behavior. DGME is supplied as a clear liquid in standard drum and IBC quantities, with bulk availability for high-volume users.

Technical grade is the primary commercial specification, meeting purity requirements for industrial solvent applications. Cosmetic-grade material is available for personal care end uses where tighter impurity limits are required.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point <-84 °C
Boiling Point 193 °C
Density 1.035 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 183 °F
Appearance liquid
Color Clear
Odor Faint pleasant odor
Form Liquid
Water Solubility Miscible
Vapor Pressure 0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.426
pH 4-7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P -0.47 at 20℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS08 GHS07
Hazard Statements
H227 Combustible liquid
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P403 Store in a well-ventilated place.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P370+P378 Use … for extinction.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29094200
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

diglycol monomethyl ether|2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol|Methyl carbitol|Methyl digol|Dowanol DM|MECB|3,6-Dioxa-1-heptanol|Ethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)-|DGME

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