Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether

CAS Number
109-86-4
EC Number
203-713-7
Chemical Formula
C3H8O2
Molecular Weight
76.09 g/mol
Abbreviation
EGME

Description

Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (CAS 109-86-4), also known as Methyl Glycol or EGME, is a slow-evaporating glycol ether solvent used across coatings, printing, and polymer processing. Its controlled evaporation rate and compatibility with both water-based and solvent-based systems make it a practical choice for formulators managing film formation and flow during production.

In industrial coatings and lacquers, EGME improves flow, leveling, and film uniformity, reducing surface defects in spray and brush applications. Printing ink manufacturers use it to control drying speed. It helps maintain viscosity stability across solvent and water-reducible ink systems. In adhesive and sealant formulations, it functions as a carrier solvent that aids resin dissolution and extends open time.

Polymer and resin producers also incorporate it as a reactive diluent or curing co-solvent in epoxy and nitrocellulose-based systems. This versatility makes it a staple in chemical manufacturing. Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is supplied as a clear liquid in drum, IBC, and bulk quantities. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification, with purity levels typically at 99% or higher.

Buyers should confirm purity, water content, and acidity specifications against their formulation or process requirements. Proper storage and handling are essential for maintaining chemical integrity.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Methyl glycol|2-methoxyethanol|EGME

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -85.1 °C
Boiling Point 124.1 °C
Density 0.96 g/cm³
Flash Point 115 °F
Appearance Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is a colorless liquid with a slight ethereal odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.92.3 ppm.
Color green cap
Odor Mild ethereal.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure 6.17 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.402(lit.)
pH 7 (20°C)
Log P -0.77 at 20℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS06· Toxic

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H303 May be harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29094900
UN Number 1188
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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