1,2-octanediol

CAS Number
1117-86-8
EC Number
214-254-7

What is 1,2-octanediol?

1,2-Octanediol (CAS 1117-86-8), also sold as caprylyl glycol, is a multifunctional diol.

Where is 1,2-octanediol used?

  • Cosmetic and skincare: antimicrobial booster enhancing preservative systems
  • Moisturizers, serums and hair care: skin-conditioning and moisture-retention properties
  • Pharmaceutical topical preparations: co-solvent or humectant in creams and ointments
  • Coatings and adhesives: reactive diol component in crosslinking systems
  • It functions as a preservation booster, humectant and emollient.

Good to know: Often replaces or reduces the load of traditional preservatives, allowing formulators to meet challenge test requirements with lower preservative concentrations.

Commercial specifications

  • High-purity grades typically exceed 98% assay
  • Packaging from small drums to bulk quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

1,2-octylene glycol|1,2-dihydroxyoctane|caprylyl glycol|octane-1,2-diol|LexGard O|JEECIDE CAP|ORISTAR CPG|n-Octane-1,2-diol

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What are the physical properties of 1,2-octanediol?

Melting Point 30 °C
Boiling Point 130-134 °C @ Press: 10 Torr
Density 0.914
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance colorless to white low melting solid
Color Colorless to white
Form Low Melting Solid
Water Solubility 3 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0.28Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.4505 (estimate)
Log P 2.1 at 25℃

How is 1,2-octanediol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 1,2-octanediol?

HS Code 29053990
WGK (Germany) 2
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