Amines REACH

Aminomethyl propanediol

CAS Number
115-69-5
EC Number
204-100-7
Chemical Formula
C4H11NO2
Molecular Weight
105.14 g/mol
Abbreviation
AMPD

Description

Aminomethyl propanediol (CAS 115-69-5), commonly abbreviated as AMPD, is a multifunctional amino alcohol used across personal care, pharmaceutical, and industrial coating formulations. It acts primarily as a pH buffer and neutralizing agent, adjusting and stabilizing formulation pH without introducing unwanted ionic species into the final chemical mixture.

In personal care and cosmetic formulations, AMPD neutralizes carbomer and acrylate polymers to build viscosity in creams, lotions, and gels for consumer use. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a buffering agent in topical preparations where controlled pH stability is critical to product shelf life and overall efficacy.

In waterborne coatings and adhesives, it functions as a neutralizer for resin systems, improving dispersion stability and film formation during the manufacturing process. Its secondary hydroxyl groups also support moisture retention in formulations where humectancy is a secondary performance requirement alongside precise pH control.

AMPD is supplied as a white crystalline solid or as an aqueous solution, with pharmaceutical-grade material available to USP and BP specifications. Standard commercial grades include technical and cosmetic grades, with packaging typically ranging from small drums to bulk quantities suited to industrial procurement volumes.

Other Names (Synonyms)

pentaerythritol dichlorohydrin|isobutandiol-2-amine|2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol|1,1-di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine|AMPD|2-Amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol|Gentimon|1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 110 °C
Boiling Point 143-145 °C @ Press: 10 Torr
Density 1.0509 (estimate)
Flash Point >100°C
Appearance white powder
Color White
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility 2500 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure ~10 mm Hg ( 152 °C)
Refractive Index 1.4754 (estimate)
pH 10.0-12.0 (20℃, 0.5M in H2O)
Log P -1.31 at 22℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29221980
UN Number 3259
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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