Ursodeoxycholic acid
What is Ursodeoxycholic acid?
Ursodeoxycholic acid (CAS 128-13-2), commonly abbreviated as UDCA, is a secondary bile acid used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient and specialty chemical intermediate.
Where is Ursodeoxycholic acid used?
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing: bile acid modulator and membrane stabilizer
- Gallstone dissolution and hepatoprotective formulation development
- Oral solid dosage forms: primary API in tablets and capsules
- Cholestatic liver conditions and gallstone therapy
- Drug formulation development: bile acid surfactant improving solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble compounds
- Cosmetics: emulsifying agent in skincare, useful in anti-aging and skin-barrier formulations
- It serves as a chiral building block in steroid-based pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis.
Commercial specifications
- Standard grades include USP, Ph. Eur. (EP), and BP, meeting purity requirements for finished pharmaceutical manufacturing
- API-grade material is the most commercially prevalent specification
Other Names (Synonyms)
UDCA|ACG240|3alpha,7beta-dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid|3a,7b-dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid|3,7-dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dioxycholanic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dihydroxycholanic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dihydroxy-5-beta-cholanoic acid