Ursodeoxycholic acid

CAS Number
128-13-2
EC Number
204-879-3
Abbreviation
UDCA

What is Ursodeoxycholic acid?

Ursodeoxycholic acid (CAS 128-13-2), commonly abbreviated as UDCA, is a secondary bile acid used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient and specialty chemical intermediate.

Where is Ursodeoxycholic acid used?

  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: bile acid modulator and membrane stabilizer
  • Gallstone dissolution and hepatoprotective formulation development
  • Oral solid dosage forms: primary API in tablets and capsules
  • Cholestatic liver conditions and gallstone therapy
  • Drug formulation development: bile acid surfactant improving solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble compounds
  • Cosmetics: emulsifying agent in skincare, useful in anti-aging and skin-barrier formulations
  • It serves as a chiral building block in steroid-based pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis.

Commercial specifications

  • Standard grades include USP, Ph. Eur. (EP), and BP, meeting purity requirements for finished pharmaceutical manufacturing
  • API-grade material is the most commercially prevalent specification

Other Names (Synonyms)

UDCA|ACG240|3alpha,7beta-dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid|3a,7b-dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid|3,7-dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dioxycholanic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dihydroxycholanic acid|3-alpha,7-beta-dihydroxy-5-beta-cholanoic acid

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What are the physical properties of Ursodeoxycholic acid?

Melting Point 203 °C
Boiling Point 437.26°C (rough estimate)
Density 0.9985 (rough estimate)
Flash Point 9°C
Appearance WHITE CRYSTALLINE POWDER
Color White - almost white.
Form Solid. Powder.
Water Solubility practically insoluble
Refractive Index 60.5 ° (C=2, EtOH)
Log P 3-3.38 at 20℃

How is Ursodeoxycholic acid classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ursodeoxycholic acid?

HS Code 29181990
UN Number 1230
Packing Group II
WGK (Germany) 2
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