SoleChem

Cadmium sulfide

CAS
1306-23-6
EC
215-147-8
Mol. Weight
144.48 g/mol

Description

Cadmium sulfide (CAS 1306-23-6), commercially recognized as Cadmium Yellow and historically marketed as Capsebon, is an inorganic pigment delivering intense yellow-to-orange hues. It offers exceptional heat and chemical stability for demanding industrial uses.

This material is used across high-performance coloring applications where organic pigments cannot withstand harsh processing conditions. In plastics and polymer compounding, it provides stable coloration in engineering resins processed at elevated temperatures.

Most organic colorants degrade under these conditions, making this inorganic compound essential for high-heat manufacturing. Coatings formulators specify it for industrial and protective finishes requiring long-term color retention.

The pigment maintains its integrity under intense UV exposure and harsh chemical environments. In the electronics sector, it functions as a photoconductive material in photoresistors and thin-film semiconductor layers.

Printing inks for specialty packaging have historically used it where opacity and color fastness are required. It is particularly effective under demanding print conditions that would compromise the quality of lesser pigments.

The product is supplied as a fine powder in pigment-grade and technical-grade forms. Pigment grades are characterized by particle size distribution and tinting strength to meet specific industrial colorant standards.

Purity levels are typically specified to ensure consistency across large production batches. Buyers sourcing for regulated applications should confirm compliance with relevant heavy metal restrictions applicable in their target market.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 980 °C (sublm)
Boiling Point 980°C (estimate)
Density 4.8 g/cm³
Flash Point 4°C
Appearance Cadmium sulfide is an odorless, crystalline, lemon yellow to orange solid.
Color Yellow to orange
Form powder
Water Solubility Insoluble

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS07 GHS08 GHS06 GHS09
Hazard Statements
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H330 Fatal if inhaled
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350 May cause cancer
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H370 Causes damage to organs
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H413 May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P284 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number 3077
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

Cadmium sulphide|Cadmium Yellow|Capsebon|Orange cadmium|Cadmopur Yellow|Jaune Brilliant|Cadmium sulfide (CdS)|Cadmium Golden 366

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