Cadmium sulfide

CAS Number
1306-23-6
EC Number
215-147-8
Chemical Formula
CdS
Molecular Weight
144.48 g/mol

Description

Cadmium sulfide (CAS 1306-23-6), commercially recognized as Cadmium Yellow and historically marketed as Capsebon, is an inorganic pigment delivering intense yellow-to-orange hues. It offers exceptional heat and chemical stability for demanding industrial uses. This material is used across high-performance coloring applications where organic pigments cannot withstand harsh processing conditions. In plastics and polymer compounding, it provides stable coloration in engineering resins processed at elevated temperatures.

Most organic colorants degrade under these conditions, making this inorganic compound essential for high-heat manufacturing. Coatings formulators specify it for industrial and protective finishes requiring long-term color retention. The pigment maintains its integrity under intense UV exposure and harsh chemical environments. In the electronics sector, it functions as a photoconductive material in photoresistors and thin-film semiconductor layers.

Printing inks for specialty packaging have historically used it where opacity and color fastness are required. It is particularly effective under demanding print conditions that would compromise the quality of lesser pigments. The product is supplied as a fine powder in pigment-grade and technical-grade forms. Pigment grades are characterized by particle size distribution and tinting strength to meet specific industrial colorant standards.

Purity levels are typically specified to ensure consistency across large production batches. Buyers sourcing for regulated applications should confirm compliance with relevant heavy metal restrictions applicable in their target market.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Cadmium sulphide|Cadmium Yellow|Capsebon|Orange cadmium|Cadmopur Yellow|Jaune Brilliant|Cadmium sulfide (CdS)|Cadmium Golden 366

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 980 °C (sublm)
Boiling Point 980°C (estimate)
Density 4.8 g/cm³
Flash Point 4°C
Appearance Cadmium sulfide is an odorless, crystalline, lemon yellow to orange solid.
Color Yellow to orange
Form powder
Water Solubility Insoluble

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS06· Toxic GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number 3077
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 3
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