SoleChem

Potassium silicate

CAS
1312-76-1
EC
215-199-1

Description

Potassium silicate (CAS 1312-76-1), also known commercially as Kasil and listed as E560, is an inorganic binder and film-forming agent produced by fusing silica with potassium carbonate.

It functions as a bonding agent, corrosion inhibitor, and biocide across construction, industrial, and agricultural applications. In construction, it is the active binder in silicate paints and mineral coatings.

It reacts with masonry substrates to form a permanent, non-film-forming bond that resists weathering and biological growth. Water treatment operations use it to passivate pipe surfaces and control corrosion.

By forming a protective silicate layer on metal infrastructure, it ensures longevity. Textile and paper processing employ it as a fixative and sizing agent, improving fiber bonding and surface strength during finishing.

In industrial cleaning and detergent formulations, it acts as a builder and alkaline buffer. This enhances soil removal and prevents redeposition on hard surfaces during the cleaning process.

Potassium silicate is supplied primarily as a clear to slightly hazy aqueous solution. The solids content and silica-to-potassium ratio (SiO₂:K₂O molar ratio) vary depending on the specific grade required.

Solid forms, including powder and cullet, are available for applications requiring dry blending or controlled dissolution. Technical and industrial grades are standard for most manufacturing needs.

Food-additive grade is available in compliance with E560 specifications. Our products meet rigorous quality benchmarks to ensure consistent performance across all industrial and commercial sectors.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point >300°C
Density 1.203-1.209 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Appearance (Solid) Weight ratio Si O 2 :K 2 O varies with grade from 2.1:1 to 2.5:1; colorless anhydrous lump, shattered or granular. Soluble in water at high temperature and pressure; insoluble in alco- hol. (Solution) Colorless liquid, B′e range 29–48 degrees.
Color White
Form Powder
Water Solubility Soluble in water.

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07
Hazard Statements
H290 H290
H314 H314
H315 H315
H318 H318
H319 H319
H335 H335
Precautionary Statements
P234 P234
P260 P260
P261 P261
P264 P264
P271 P271
P280 P280
P316 P316
P317 P317
P319 P319
P321 P321
P363 P363
P390 P390
P405 P405
P406 P406
P501 P501
P264+P265 P264+P265
P302+P352 P302+P352
P304+P340 P304+P340
P332+P317 P332+P317
P337+P317 P337+P317
P362+P364 P362+P364
P403+P233 P403+P233
P301+P330+P331 P301+P330+P331
P302+P361+P354 P302+P361+P354
P305+P351+P338 P305+P351+P338
P305+P354+P338 P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

Silicic acid, potassium salt|Kasil|Soluble potash glass|Soluble potash water glass|E560

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