Potassium

CAS Number
7440-09-7
EC Number
231-119-8

What is Potassium?

Potassium (CAS 7440-09-7), also known as Kalium, is an alkali metal in refined elemental form used as a reactive reducing agent and chemical intermediate.

Where is Potassium used?

  • Food and nutrition: mineral fortification in functional foods, dietary supplements and electrolyte formulations
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: precursor in synthesizing potassium-based active ingredients and excipients
  • Agriculture: production of potassium fertilizers that correct soil deficiencies and support yield in potassium-sensitive crops
  • Industrial chemical synthesis: strong reducing agent in specialty organic reactions
  • In food, pharmaceutical and agricultural contexts it functions primarily as a source of potassium ion activity.

Good to know: Elemental potassium is highly reactive with moisture and air, so it is supplied in sealed, inert-atmosphere packaging. It is typically provided as ingots, lumps, or dispersions in mineral oil for safe handling and storage.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity specifications vary by application; high-purity grades are available for pharmaceutical and specialty chemical use.

Other Names (Synonyms)

element 19|19K|Kalium|Potassium, metal|Potassium, elemental|Potassium (NOS)|RefChem:6148|K element

Contact us for supply of Potassium

Request Quote

How is Potassium classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H260 In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously [Danger Substances and mixtures which in contact with water, emit flammable gases]
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
H318 Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
Call Request Quote