SoleChem

Potassium perchlorate

CAS
7778-74-7
EC
231-912-9
Mol. Weight
138.55 g/mol

Description

Potassium perchlorate (CAS 7778-74-7), also known commercially as Astrumal and Peroidin, is an inorganic oxidizing salt used across industrial and defense-related manufacturing. It functions as a controlled oxidant and energetic material component where precise, stable oxygen release is required.

In aerospace and defense, potassium perchlorate serves as an oxidizer in solid rocket propellants, pyrotechnic compositions, and airbag inflator formulations. Consistent burn characteristics are critical to performance specifications in these high-stakes applications.

The printing and packaging industry uses it in the production of photochemical processing compounds and specialty inks requiring controlled oxidative chemistry. These processes rely on the material's stability and predictable reaction rates during manufacturing.

Pyrotechnic manufacturers incorporate it into signal flares, fireworks, and explosive initiators as a lower-sensitivity alternative to ammonium perchlorate. This makes it a preferred choice for safety-conscious production environments and specialized displays.

It also appears in certain electrochemical and analytical applications where a stable, soluble perchlorate source is required for reference or process use. Its chemical properties allow for high precision in laboratory and industrial testing scenarios.

Potassium perchlorate is supplied as a white crystalline powder or fine granules. Technical and industrial grades are the standard commercial forms, with particle size distribution often specified to meet propellant or pyrotechnic processing requirements.

Procurement is subject to regulatory controls in many jurisdictions, and buyers typically source through licensed chemical distributors. These suppliers ensure appropriate handling documentation and compliance with safety standards for hazardous materials.

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Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS03 GHS07 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong Oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids]
H302 Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids]
H315 Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H319 Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H335 May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

Documentation

Other Names

Perchloric acid, potassium salt|Astrumal|Peroidin|Irenat|Potassium hyperchloride|Potassium perchlorate (KClO4)|Perchloric acid, potassium salt (1:1)

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