Perchloric acid
What is Perchloric acid?
Perchloric acid (CAS 7601-90-3), formula HClO4, is a strong inorganic acid and powerful oxidizing agent.
Where is Perchloric acid used?
- Mining and metals processing: digesting refractory ores
- Electronics: etching and surface preparation with precise metal removal
- Pharmaceutical and chemical laboratories: ion-pairing reagent in HPLC and catalyst in organic synthesis
- Water treatment: pH adjustment and preparation of perchlorate-based reference standards
- It dissolves resistant metal matrices and drives specific oxidation reactions under controlled conditions.
Good to know: Technical and reagent grades exist alongside high-purity analytical grades meeting specifications for laboratory and pharmaceutical use. Availability depends on the specific grade and regional regulatory requirements.
Commercial specifications
- Aqueous solution at 70% and 60% concentrations
- Packaging from small laboratory quantities to bulk drums
Other Names (Synonyms)
HClO4|V561V90BG2|RefChem:6111|Dioxonium perchlorate solution|Perchloric acid (HClO4)