SoleChem

Hydrogen bromide

CAS
10035-10-6
EC
233-113-0
Mol. Weight
80.91 g/mol

Description

Hydrogen bromide (CAS 10035-10-6), commercially supplied as hydrobromic acid in aqueous solution, is an inorganic acid used across pharmaceutical synthesis, food processing, and water treatment.

HBr delivers strong acidification and bromide ion activity that drive its utility across multiple industrial sectors. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, hydrobromic acid is used to produce active pharmaceutical ingredient salts.

Hydrobromide salts improve the stability and solubility profile of amine-based drug compounds, making them suitable for solid dosage formulation. Water treatment operations use HBr as a bromination precursor.

It reacts with oxidants to generate hypobromous acid for microbiological control in cooling towers and process water systems. In food-grade applications, it functions as a pH-regulating agent in controlled processing environments.

Catalyst systems in organic synthesis also rely on HBr as a brominating agent for producing intermediates used in agrochemicals and specialty chemicals. Hydrobromic acid is supplied as an aqueous solution.

The 48% concentration is the most commercially standard grade. Both technical and reagent-grade specifications are available, with pharmaceutical-grade material produced to USP and Ph. Eur. standards.

These quality benchmarks ensure suitability for API salt formation. Packaging ranges from drums and IBCs to bulk tanker supply depending on the specific volume requirements of the industrial facility.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -87 °C
Boiling Point -67 °C
Density 1.8 g/cm³
Flash Point 40°C
Appearance colourless liquid with a strong irritating odour
Color Light yellow, brown
Odor Sharp, irritating odor detectable at 2 ppm
Form Solution
Water Solubility soluble
Vapor Pressure 334.7 psi ( 21 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.438
pH 3.01(1 mM solution);2.04(10 mM solution);1.08(100 mM solution)
Log P 0.629 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS04 GHS05 GHS07 GHS06 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H280 H280
H314 H314
H318 H318
H331 H331
H335 H335
H370 H370
H372 H372
Precautionary Statements
P260 P260
P261 P261
P264 P264
P270 P270
P271 P271
P280 P280
P316 P316
P317 P317
P319 P319
P321 P321
P363 P363
P405 P405
P501 P501
P264+P265 P264+P265
P304+P340 P304+P340
P308+P316 P308+P316
P403+P233 P403+P233
P410+P403 P410+P403
P301+P330+P331 P301+P330+P331
P302+P361+P354 P302+P361+P354
P305+P354+P338 P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28111990
UN Number 3265
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

HBr|HYDROBROMIC ACID|Acido bromidrico|bromane|Acide bromhydrique|Hydrogen bromide (HBr)|Anhydrous hydrobromic acid|Hydrogen bromide (H2Br2)

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