Bromine

Bromine (CAS 7726-95-6) is a halogen element supplied in liquid form; used industrially as a powerful oxidizing and biocidal agent.

Where is Bromine used?

• Pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis: brominating agent for active ingredients, intermediates and crop protection compounds
• Water treatment and cooling systems: broad-spectrum biocide controlling algae, bacteria and biofilm
• Oilfield chemistry: brominated compounds in completion fluids and hydrogen sulfide scavengers; used as clear brine fluids in oil and gas exploration and production.
• Clear brine fluids stabilize the well, cool the drill bit, and assist in removal of drilling debris.
• Textile and fiber processing: bromine-based chemistry for selective oxidation
• It operates at lower concentrations than chlorine over a wider pH range.
• Used in the production of flame retardants.
• Bromobutyl rubber is used in pharmaceutical vial closures for sterility and flexibility.

Good to know: Buyers should confirm purity levels and packaging compatibility. Regional transport compliance is vital when evaluating supply options.

Formulation notes

• Reacts violently on contact with natural rubber.
• Can cause spontaneous ignition of organic materials when combined with potassium, phosphorus, tin, and many other chemicals.
• Attacks most metals, including platinum and palladium.

Typical specification

• Boiling point 58.8 °C.

Regulatory status

• Subject to UN number UN1744 for transport of dangerous goods.
• The 2013 Minamata Convention of the UN commits to reduction of mercury emissions.

Frequently asked questions about Bromine

How does bromine contribute to mercury emissions reduction?

Bromine-based products reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants by converting volatile mercury to ionic form.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.