Tetrafluoroboric acid
What is Tetrafluoroboric acid?
Tetrafluoroboric acid (CAS 16872-11-0), commonly referenced by its formula HBF4, is a strong inorganic acid supplied primarily as an aqueous solution.
Where is Tetrafluoroboric acid used?
- Metal finishing: primary electrolyte acid for tin and lead
- Tin-lead alloy plating baths: maintains bath stability and deposit quality
- Electronics: PCB surface treatment and flux formulations to prepare metal surfaces
- Catalyst in polymer and resin production: promotes condensation and cyclization reactions where conventional mineral acids are unsuitable
- Mining and metals processing: pickling and etching to selectively remove oxides from reactive metal surfaces
- It functions as a catalyst and electrolyte component.
Commercial specifications
- 48–50% concentration is the most commercially standard grade
- Technical grade is the predominant specification at industrial scale
- High-purity electronic grade for semiconductor and precision plating applications
- Bulk supply in drums and IBC containers; smaller packaging for laboratory and specialty use
Other Names (Synonyms)
hydrogen tetrafluoroborate(1-)|hydrogen tetrafluoroborate|HBF4|fluoboric acid|borofluoric acid|fluoroboric acid|Hydrofluoboric acid