Potassium tetrafluoroborate

CAS Number
14075-53-7
EC Number
237-928-2
Abbreviation
KBF4

What is Potassium tetrafluoroborate?

Potassium tetrafluoroborate (CAS 14075-53-7), also known as potassium fluoborate and abbreviated KBF4, is an inorganic fluoroborate salt.

Where is Potassium tetrafluoroborate used?

  • Metallurgy: flux agent, grain refiner and controlled fluoride source in high-temperature processing
  • Aluminum and magnesium casting: grain-refining additive that improves mechanical properties of finished components
  • Electronics: flux component in soldering pastes and brazing alloys, where controlled fluoride release aids oxide removal
  • Abrasives: active filler in grinding wheels and coated abrasives, reducing heat buildup and extending tool life
  • Surface treatment and electroplating: fluoride donor in bath formulations for metal finishing.

Good to know: Consistent fluoride content and low impurity profiles are critical to process control in electronics and specialty metallurgical applications.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade: purity typically 98% to 99%+
  • High-purity grades for electronics and specialty metallurgical applications

Other Names (Synonyms)

Potassium fluoroborate|Potassium fluoborate|Potassium borofluoride|Potassium boron fluoride|Potassium hydrofluoroborate|Boron potassium fluoride|Potassium boride fluoride|BORATE(1-), TETRAFLUORO-, POTASSIUM|KBF4

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What are the physical properties of Potassium tetrafluoroborate?

Melting Point 530 °C
Density 2.554-2.559 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Appearance white odourlesss crystalline powder
Color White to light gray
Odor wh. odorless cryst.
Form Micro-Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility 4.4 g/L (20 ºC)
Refractive Index 1.3245

How is Potassium tetrafluoroborate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H413 May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Potassium tetrafluoroborate?

HS Code 28269090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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