SoleChem

Phosphorous acid

Chelating Agents Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare
CAS
10294-56-1
EC
233-663-1
Mol. Weight
81.996 g/mol

Description

Phosphorous acid (CAS 10294-56-1) is an inorganic acid used industrially as a reducing agent, chelating agent, and corrosion inhibitor across a broad range of chemical processing applications.

It functions primarily to control pH, sequester metal ions, and stabilize formulations against oxidative degradation. In water treatment, it acts as a scale inhibitor and corrosion control agent in cooling water systems.

Agricultural formulations use it as a precursor to phosphonate-based fungicides and as a direct active component in crop protection products targeting oomycete pathogens. It is essential for modern farming.

In textile and leather processing, it supports pH regulation during dyeing and tanning operations where precise acid control affects product consistency. This ensures high-quality finishes in manufacturing.

Pharmaceutical and chemical manufacturers use it as a reducing intermediate in synthesis and as a stabilizer in formulations sensitive to metal-catalyzed oxidation. It is a versatile chemical building block.

Phosphorous acid is supplied as a white crystalline solid or as an aqueous solution, with solution concentrations typically at 70% being the most commercially traded form for global logistics.

Technical grade is standard for industrial applications including water treatment, agriculture, and metal processing. These grades provide reliable performance for large-scale industrial operations and systems.

Higher purity grades are available for pharmaceutical synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing where tighter specifications are required. These meet the rigorous demands of sensitive chemical processes.

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Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
Precautionary Statements
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number 2834

Documentation

Other Names

Orthophosphorus acid|RefChem:1095536|35V6A8JW8E|Dihydroxyphosphine oxide

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