Hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid
What is Hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid?
Hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid (CAS 23783-26-8), commonly specified as HPAA, is an organophosphonic acid used in water treatment and industrial formulations as a chelating and scale-inhibiting agent.
Where is Hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid used?
- Cooling water and boiler systems: controls calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate
- High-hardness water circuits: manages calcium phosphate scale at low dosage
- Corrosion inhibitor blends: metal chelation and threshold inhibition
- Coatings and adhesives: dispersant and adhesion promoter for pigment stability and substrate bonding on metal surfaces
- Personal care: chelating preservative booster that sequesters trace metals
- It binds metal ions and disrupts mineral crystal growth, preventing scale deposition and corrosion in process water systems.
Good to know: Food-contact and personal care applications typically require documentation confirming purity and absence of heavy metal contaminants; reputable suppliers provide these alongside standard TDS and COA documents.
Commercial specifications
- Aqueous solution, 50% active content most commonly traded
Other Names (Synonyms)
HPAA|2-Hydroxy phosphono acetic acid|HPA|Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-phosphono-|Belclene 575|RefChem:147249|Acetic acid, hydroxyphosphono