Polyphosphoric acid

CAS Number
8017-16-1
EC Number
232-417-0
Abbreviation
PPA

What is Polyphosphoric acid?

Polyphosphoric acid (CAS 8017-16-1), or PPA, is a concentrated mixture of condensed phosphoric acids made by dehydrating orthophosphoric acid.

Where is Polyphosphoric acid used?

  • Asphalt and bitumen modification: improves rutting resistance and high-temperature performance of paving binders, reducing polymer additive needs
  • Water treatment: sequesters hardness ions and inhibits scale and corrosion in distribution systems
  • Mining and metals processing: pH regulation and flocculation aid in mineral separation circuits
  • Agricultural formulations: phosphorus source in fertilizer production, with high P2O5 content for concentrated nutrient delivery
  • It functions as a high-efficiency phosphorylating and sequestering agent.

Commercial specifications

  • Concentrations expressed as equivalent P2O5 content or percent H3PO4 equivalent
  • 105% and 115% grades
  • Bulk liquid supply in tankers or intermediate bulk containers (IBCs)

Other Names (Synonyms)

Polyphosphoric acids|Condensed phosphoric acids|Phosphoric acid, poly-|Super Phos 105|PPA

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What are the physical properties of Polyphosphoric acid?

Melting Point -20°C
Boiling Point 550 °C
Density 2.06 g/mL at 25 °C
Appearance liquid
Color Colorless
Odor Odorless
Form Viscous Liquid
Water Solubility MAY DECOMPOSE
Vapor Pressure 2 hPa (20 °C)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Polyphosphoric acid?

HS Code 28092000
Storage Class 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 1
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