SoleChem

Phosphonobutane tricarboxylic acid

CAS
37971-36-1
EC
253-733-5
Mol. Weight
270.13 g/mol

Description

Phosphonobutane tricarboxylic acid (CAS 37971-36-1), commonly abbreviated as PBTC, is a phosphonate-based organic acid used across water treatment and industrial process chemistry. It functions primarily as a scale inhibitor, corrosion inhibitor, and chelating agent.

This chemical is essential for controlling mineral deposits and metal ion activity in aqueous systems. In industrial water treatment, including cooling water circuits and boiler systems, PBTC inhibits calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate scale formation.

It is also effective against calcium phosphate scale at low dosage rates. Its chelating capacity makes it effective in textile processing, where it sequesters hardness ions during dyeing and bleaching to prevent interference with colorants.

In construction chemical formulations, PBTC acts as a retarder and dispersant in cement and gypsum-based systems. This improves workability and set control, while personal care formulators use it to stabilize products against metal-induced degradation.

The compound is also utilized to buffer pH in aqueous product systems across various manufacturing sectors. PBTC is supplied as an aqueous solution, most commonly at fifty percent active content for industrial applications.

Technical grade is the standard market offering, with purity and concentration verified by titration or ICP methods. Bulk liquid supply in IBC containers or tankers is typical for industrial procurement volumes and logistics.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -15 °C
Boiling Point 545.2±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.25 (50% aq.)
Color Colorless to Light yellow
Form clear liquid
Water Solubility 909g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.579
Log P -1.66 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07
Hazard Statements
H290 May be corrosive to metals
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Precautionary Statements
P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P390 Absorb spillage to prevent material damage.
P405 Store locked up.
P406 Store in a corrosion-resistant/… container with a resistant inner liner.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 2931.90.9051
UN Number 3265

Documentation

Other Names

2-PHOSPHONOBUTANE-1,2,4-TRICARBOXYLIC ACID|2-Phosphono-1,2,4-butanetricarboxylic acid|1,2,4-Butanetricarboxylic acid, 2-phosphono-|BAYHIBIT AM|306P37319L|PBTA|PBTC tricarboxylic acid|1,2,4-Tricarboxy-sec-butylphosphonic acid|PBTC

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