Chlorhexidine gluconate

CAS Number
18472-51-0
EC Number
242-354-0
Abbreviation
CHG

What is Chlorhexidine gluconate?

Chlorhexidine gluconate (CAS 18472-51-0), abbreviated CHG and also known as chlorhexidine digluconate, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent used in pharmaceutical and personal care manufacturing.

Where is Chlorhexidine gluconate used?

  • Healthcare: active ingredient in surgical scrubs, pre-operative skin preparation and wound care
  • Oral care: prescription-strength mouth rinses, binding to oral mucosa for prolonged action against plaque-forming bacteria
  • Personal care: hand sanitizers, intimate hygiene products and medicated cleansers
  • Ophthalmic solutions and contact lens care products: preservative at low concentrations
  • It delivers sustained bactericidal and antifungal activity in antiseptic and preservative formulations.

Commercial specifications

  • Aqueous solution, most commonly 20% and 5% concentrations
  • Pharmaceutical grade to USP, BP and Ph. Eur. specifications
  • Bulk supply; solution concentration is a key procurement parameter
  • Grade specification is a critical factor for buyers

Other Names (Synonyms)

Peridex|Hibiclens|chlorhexidine digluconate|chlorhexidine di-D-gluconate|chlorhexidine D-digluconate|1,1'-hexamethylene bis(5-(p-chlorophenyl)biguanide), digluconate|Dyna-hex|Bioscrub|CHG

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What are the physical properties of Chlorhexidine gluconate?

Density 1.06 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Appearance Almost colourless or pale-yellowish liquid.
Color Colorless
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 750g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 0.005Pa at 25℃
Log P -1.81 at 20.7℃

How is Chlorhexidine gluconate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Chlorhexidine gluconate?

HS Code 29252900
UN Number 3082
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
Storage Class 12 - Non Combustible Liquids
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