Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer

CAS Number
42751-79-1

What is Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer?

Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer (CAS 42751-79-1) is a cationic polyelectrolyte used in water treatment and process industries to destabilize suspended particles and facilitate their removal.

Where is Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer used?

  • Municipal and industrial water treatment: primary coagulant or coagulant aid, reducing turbidity and suspended solids ahead of filtration or sedimentation
  • Pulp and paper: retention and drainage improvement on the wet end, helping fine fibers and fillers bind to the sheet
  • Textile processing: dye fixation and effluent treatment, reducing color in discharge water
  • Leather and tannery operations coagulate protein-rich streams.
  • Combined with inorganic coagulants such as polyaluminium chloride or alum to improve removal of low-turbidity water and settling efficiency.

Good to know: Its quaternary amine functionality delivers a strong positive charge across a broad pH range. Technical grade is standard, with performance characterized by charge density and molecular weight rather than pharmacopeial standards like USP or Ph. Eur.

Formulation notes

  • For water treatment, can be used alone after dilution to 0.05 to 0.5% solids.
  • Dosing is typically continuous after dilution, with the optimal dosage determined by jar testing based on turbidity and water chemistry.

Typical specification

  • Aqueous solutions typically have a pH in the range 4 to 7.
  • Available as a 50 wt. % solution in water.
  • Available with a molecular weight range of 90,000 to 150,000.

Regulatory status

  • Maximum permitted content is 3% based on dry fiber.
  • Epichlorohydrin must not be detected in the aqueous extract of the finished product, with a detection limit of 1 mg/kg.
  • 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol must not be detected in the aqueous extract of the finished product, with a detection limit of 2 µg/l.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • Sealed into drums or IBCs.

Frequently asked questions about Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer

What regulatory limit applies to ethyleneimine in the resin?
Ethyleneimine must not be detected in the resin, with a detection limit of 0.1 mg/kg.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Dimethylamine-ethylenediamine-epichlorohydrin copolymer|1,2-Ethanediamine, polymer with 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane and N-methylmethanamine|1,2-Ethanediamine, polymer with (chloromethyl)oxirane and N-methylmethanamine|Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-, polymer with 1,2-ethanediamine and N-methylmethanamine|Methanamine, N-methyl-, polymer with (chloromethyl)oxirane and 1,2-ethanediamine|Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine polymer

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What are the physical properties of Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer?

Density 1.14 g/mL at 25 °C
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.439

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin-ethylenediamine copolymer?

WGK (Germany) 2
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