Adenosine triphosphate
Description
Adenosine triphosphate (CAS 56-65-5), commonly abbreviated as ATP, is a nucleotide used across cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology applications as an active functional ingredient.
Known commercially as Striadyne and Triadenyl in pharmaceutical contexts, it supports cellular energy transfer processes that formulators leverage for skin conditioning and bioactive formulations.
In cosmetic formulations, ATP is incorporated into anti-aging and moisturizing products where it supports skin hydration and cellular renewal at the ingredient level for high-end skincare.
Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it in injectable preparations and clinical formulations targeting cardiovascular and metabolic indications, ensuring high efficacy and safety in medical applications.
Biotechnology and life sciences applications rely on ATP as a substrate and reagent in enzymatic assays, cell culture media, and diagnostic test systems for precise laboratory results.
It also functions as a stabilizing co-factor in bioluminescence-based detection kits and ATP-quantification assays used in microbial contamination testing across various industrial sectors.
ATP is supplied as a white to off-white lyophilized powder or crystalline solid, with disodium salt form being the most commercially prevalent for global distribution and manufacturing.
Grades include pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP and BP specifications, as well as research and reagent grades for biotechnology use and industrial laboratory procurement.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 144°C (rough estimate) |
| Boiling Point | 951.4±75.0 °C(Predicted) |
| Density | 1.0 g/mL at 20 °C |
| Color | White to off-white |
| Form | lyophilized powder |
| Water Solubility | Water : ≥ 100 mg/mL (197.17 mM) |
| Log P | -4.180 (est) |
Trade & Regulatory
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
Triadenyl|Striadyne|molecular unit of currency|H4atp|Fosfobion|Atriphos|Atipi|Adynol|ATP
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