Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)

CAS Number
154-87-0
EC Number
205-230-7
Abbreviation
TPP

What is Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)?

Thiamin Diphosphate (CAS 154-87-0), also known as Cocarboxylase and abbreviated as TPP, is the biologically active coenzyme form of Vitamin B1; unlike standard thiamine salts, it is the phosphorylated form.

Where is Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP) used?

  • Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical manufacturing: active ingredient
  • Injectable formulations and specialty supplements for metabolic support
  • Biotechnology and life sciences: cofactor in enzymatic assay systems and cell culture media
  • In vitro diagnostic reagents requiring direct coenzyme activity
  • Cosmetic skin-conditioning preparations where the phosphorylated B1 form is preferred for bioavailability
  • It also serves as a reference standard and process reagent in enzyme kinetics research and fermentation process development.

Good to know: Unlike standard thiamine salts, it is the phosphorylated form. Standard grades include pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP and Ph. Eur. specifications.

Commercial specifications

  • Pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP and Ph. Eur. specifications
  • Research-grade material for laboratory and biotechnology use
  • Bulk quantities for industrial pharmaceutical production and smaller pack sizes for laboratory procurement

Other Names (Synonyms)

Thiamin Diphosphate|Cocarboxylase (inn:dcf:jan)|Vitamin B1 pyrophosphate|2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate chloride|Thiamine pyrophosphate|Thiamine pyrophosphate chloride|TPP

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What are the physical properties of Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)?

Melting Point 240-244 °C (decomp)
Color White to Off-White
Form neat
Water Solubility It is soluble in water.
pH 1.0-1.4 (20°C, 100g/L in H2O)

How is Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP) classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H317 H317

Precautionary Statements

P261 P261
P272 P272
P280 P280
P321 P321

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Vitamin B1 Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)?

HS Code 29362200
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3
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