SoleChem

Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride

CAS
56-93-9
EC
200-300-3
Mol. Weight
185.69 g/mol

Description

Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (CAS 56-93-9), commonly abbreviated as BTMAC or TMBAC, is a quaternary ammonium salt used across chemical synthesis, preservation, and formulation applications.

It functions primarily as a phase-transfer catalyst and antimicrobial agent, enabling efficient reaction conditions and broad-spectrum biocidal activity in various industrial processes.

In pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing, BTMAC accelerates reactions between aqueous and organic phases, reducing processing time and improving yields in API synthesis.

Personal care and cosmetic formulators incorporate it as a preservative and conditioning agent in rinse-off and leave-on products to ensure product stability and safety.

Agricultural formulations use it as a biocidal active or adjuvant to enhance the efficacy of crop protection products, while biotechnology sectors use it for cell disruption.

It serves as a reagent in nucleic acid extraction workflows and is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder or as an aqueous solution at various concentrations.

Standard commercial grades include technical and pharmaceutical-grade material, with purity levels typically ranging from 97% to 99%+ for synthesis and regulated applications.

Packaging options range from kilogram-scale laboratory quantities to bulk industrial supply, ensuring flexibility for both research and large-scale manufacturing needs.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 243 °C
Boiling Point 305.52°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.07 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Appearance white to light yellow crystal powde
Color White to ivory
Odor Faint, almond like odor
Form Crystalline Powder or Chunks
Water Solubility 800 g/L
Vapor Pressure <0.0001 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.479
pH 6-8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS06 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
Hazard Statements
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H370 Causes damage to organs
H371 May cause damage to organs
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H301+H311 Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29239000
UN Number 2811
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

Tmbac|Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride|TRIMETHYLBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE|Ammonium, benzyltrimethyl-, chloride|VNK45Y7BA1|Hipochem migrator j|Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)|BTMAC

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