Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride

CAS Number
56-93-9
EC Number
200-300-3
Chemical Formula
C10H16N.Cl
Molecular Weight
185.69 g/mol
Abbreviation
BTMAC

Description

Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (CAS 56-93-9), commonly abbreviated as BTMAC or TMBAC, is a quaternary ammonium salt used across chemical synthesis, preservation, and formulation applications. It functions primarily as a phase-transfer catalyst and antimicrobial agent, enabling efficient reaction conditions and broad-spectrum biocidal activity in various industrial processes.

In pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing, BTMAC accelerates reactions between aqueous and organic phases, reducing processing time and improving yields in API synthesis. Personal care and cosmetic formulators incorporate it as a preservative and conditioning agent in rinse-off and leave-on products to ensure product stability and safety.

Agricultural formulations use it as a biocidal active or adjuvant to enhance the efficacy of crop protection products, while biotechnology sectors use it for cell disruption. It serves as a reagent in nucleic acid extraction workflows and is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder or as an aqueous solution at various concentrations.

Standard commercial grades include technical and pharmaceutical-grade material, with purity levels typically ranging from 97% to 99%+ for synthesis and regulated applications. Packaging options range from kilogram-scale laboratory quantities to bulk industrial supply, ensuring flexibility for both research and large-scale manufacturing needs.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Tmbac|Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride|TRIMETHYLBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE|Ammonium, benzyltrimethyl-, chloride|VNK45Y7BA1|Hipochem migrator j|Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)|BTMAC

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 243 °C
Boiling Point 305.52°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.07 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Appearance white to light yellow crystal powde
Color White to ivory
Odor Faint, almond like odor
Form Crystalline Powder or Chunks
Water Solubility 800 g/L
Vapor Pressure <0.0001 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.479
pH 6-8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29239000
UN Number 2811
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 3
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