Amines REACH

3-Aminophenol

CAS Number
591-27-5
EC Number
209-711-2

What is 3-Aminophenol?

3-Aminophenol (CAS 591-27-5), also known as m-aminophenol, is an aromatic amine intermediate.

Where is 3-Aminophenol used?

  • Dye synthesis: coupling component and reactive building block for azo dyes, developers and polymer curing agents
  • Textile and leather dyeing: key intermediate for azo and mordant dyes that bond directly to fiber substrates
  • Personal care: oxidative hair dye coupler that reacts with primary developers to produce tones
  • Polymer and resin systems: curing agent and cross-linker for epoxy and urethane network formation
  • Pharmaceutical and agrochemical producers rely on it as a synthetic intermediate.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical and synthesis-grade material, purity typically 98% to 99%+ by HPLC
  • Packaging in kilogram quantities through to bulk drum and bag formats

Other Names (Synonyms)

m-aminophenol

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What are the physical properties of 3-Aminophenol?

Melting Point 122-123 °C
Boiling Point 164 °C @ Press: 11 Torr
Density 1.195 g/cm³
Flash Point 155 °C
Appearance o-Aminophenol appears as colorless needles or as white crystalline substance turning tan to brown on exposure to air.
Color White to pinkish or light gray
Odor odorless
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility 35 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0.019Pa at 20℃
Refractive Index 1.5444 (estimate)
pH 6.8 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.183 at 20℃

How is 3-Aminophenol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS08· Health Hazard GHS06· Toxic

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H316 Causes mild skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 3-Aminophenol?

HS Code 29222900
UN Number 2512
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 2
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