Cocamidopropyl betaine
What is Cocamidopropyl betaine?
Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAS 61789-40-0), commonly sourced under the abbreviation CAPB, is an amphoteric surfactant derived from coconut oil.
Where is Cocamidopropyl betaine used?
- Shampoos, body washes and facial cleansers: secondary surfactant
- Liquid hand soaps and household cleaners: viscosity and cleaning performance over a wide pH range
- Textile and fiber processing: softening and antistatic agent during wet processing
- Industrial and institutional cleaning concentrates: degreasing and emulsification of oils
- It builds and stabilizes foam, conditions surfaces, and reduces the irritation potential of harsher co-surfactants.
- Combines with non-ionic alkyl polyglucosides for sulfate-free bases.
- Compatible with anionic, nonionic, and cationic surfactant systems.
- Recommended for glass and shiny surfaces because it has a lower tendency to leave streaks.
- Active in cold water, in acidic and neutral baths and in diluted alkalis.
Good to know: Boosts foam density while moderating the aggressiveness of primary anionic surfactants like SLES.
Formulation notes
- Cocamidopropyl betaine and coco betaine are different chemicals with different CAS numbers (61789-40-0 vs 68424-94-2).
- It is the amidopropyl betaine from coconut fatty acids and is milder, whereas coco-betaine is the older alkyl betaine without an amidopropyl group with higher irritation potential.
- Incompatible with potent oxidizing agents.
Typical specification
- pH of a 10% solution is between 5.0 and 7.0.
- High-purity grades minimize residual amidoamine and DMAPA traces.
- ROKAmina K30K is a light yellow aqueous solution with an active content of 29 to 32%.
- It is a recognized contact allergen in a minority of sensitive people, attributed to residual manufacturing impurities amidoamine and DMAPA.
Regulatory status
- Its INCI name is cocamidopropyl betaine.
- Registered under the REACH Regulation and manufactured and/or imported in the European Economic Area at ≥10 to <100 tonnes per year.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Recommended storage temperature is 5°C to 35°C.
Frequently asked questions about Cocamidopropyl betaine
- What surfactant types is it compatible with?
- It is compatible with anionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
coco amido betaine|CAPB|Coco Betaine|N-Cocamidopropyl-N|N-dimethylglycine.