Dibutyltin dichloride

CAS Number
683-18-1
EC Number
211-670-0
Chemical Formula
C8H18Cl2Sn
Molecular Weight
303.84 g/mol

Description

Dibutyltin dichloride (CAS 683-18-1), also known as dibutyltin chloride, is an organotin compound used industrially as a catalyst and stabilizer precursor across polymer and coating systems. It functions primarily as a reactive intermediate in the synthesis of other dibutyltin derivatives and as a direct catalyst in condensation and polymerization processes for various industrial applications.

In PVC and polymer processing, it serves as a precursor to heat stabilizer packages that prevent thermal degradation during compounding and extrusion, ensuring material integrity during high-heat manufacturing. Coating formulators use it as a catalyst in moisture-cure urethane and silicone systems, where it accelerates crosslinking at ambient conditions to improve the efficiency of the curing process.

In adhesive and sealant manufacturing, it promotes cure in tin-catalyzed RTV silicone formulations, directly affecting open time and bond development for high-performance industrial bonding solutions. Printing and packaging applications rely on it within specialty ink and lacquer systems requiring controlled polymerization initiation to achieve specific finish and durability requirements for the end user.

Dibutyltin dichloride is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline solid. It is available in technical grade, with purity levels typically at 95% or higher depending on the specific supplier specification. Packaging is offered in drum and bulk quantities suited to industrial procurement volumes. This ensures a reliable supply chain for large-scale manufacturing operations requiring consistent chemical inputs.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Di-n-butyltin dichloride|Dibutyltin chloride|Stannane, dibutyldichloro-|Dibutylstannium dichloride

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 43 °C
Boiling Point 135 °C @ Press: 10 Torr
Density 1.4
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance white to beige crystalline low melting mass
Color White
Form Crystalline
Water Solubility 320 mg/L, hydrolises in hot water
Vapor Pressure 0.0016 hPa (25 °C)
Refractive Index 1.4991

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29310095
UN Number 2928
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group II
Storage Class 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 very toxic hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 3
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