Dibutyltin dilaurate

CAS Number
77-58-7
EC Number
201-039-8
Chemical Formula
C32H64O4Sn
Molecular Weight
631.6 g/mol
Abbreviation
DBTL

Description

Dibutyltin dilaurate (CAS 77-58-7), commonly abbreviated as DBTL and sold under trade names including Davainex and Tinostat, is an organotin compound used industrially as a catalyst and stabilizer. It accelerates curing and crosslinking reactions in polymer systems while also providing thermal and oxidative stabilization during processing. In polyurethane manufacturing, DBTL catalyzes the isocyanate-hydroxyl reaction.

This process controls foam rise and gel times in flexible and rigid foam production. Silicone sealant and RTV formulations rely on it to achieve consistent cure rates at room temperature. This makes it a standard catalyst choice for construction and automotive sealants. PVC compounders use it as a heat stabilizer to prevent degradation during extrusion and calendering of flexible profiles.

It is also utilized for films and wire coatings. In lubricant and metalworking fluid formulations, it functions as an antioxidant additive to extend fluid service life under high-temperature operating conditions. Dibutyltin dilaurate is supplied as a pale yellow to amber liquid. Technical grade is the standard commercial form, with purity typically specified at 95% or higher for industrial use.

It is available in drum and IBC quantities, with specifications aligned to industrial polymer and coatings applications rather than food or pharmaceutical use cases.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Davainex|Tinostat|Di-n-butyltin dilaurate|Stanclere DBTL|Dibutyltin laurate|Stabilizer D-22|Dibutylbis(lauroyloxy)tin|Dodecanoic acid, 1,1′-(dibutylstannylene) ester|DBTL

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 22-24 °C
Boiling Point 205 °C @ Press: 9.8 Torr
Density 1.05 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance yellow liquid
Color Clear pale yellow
Form Oily Liquid
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
Vapor Pressure 0.2 mm Hg ( 160 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.471(lit.)
Log P 3.120

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger
GHS08· Health Hazard GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H330 Fatal if inhaled
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P284 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29319090
UN Number 2922
ADR Class 8
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

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