Cobalt chloride

CAS Number
7646-79-9
EC Number
231-589-4
Chemical Formula
Cl2Co
Molecular Weight
129.84 g/mol

Description

Cobalt chloride (CAS 7646-79-9), also sold as cobaltous chloride anhydrous or CoCl2, is an inorganic cobalt salt used across chemical manufacturing, agriculture, and industrial processing. It functions primarily as a catalyst precursor, colorant, and source of bioavailable cobalt in trace mineral applications. In agriculture and animal feed, it corrects cobalt deficiencies in livestock.

The material is frequently incorporated into mineral premixes and fertilizer formulations. Textile and leather processors use it as a mordant to fix dyes and improve color fastness on treated substrates. In catalyst manufacturing, it serves as a precursor for hydrodesulfurization and Fischer-Tropsch catalysts used in refinery and petrochemical operations. This makes it vital for energy sector applications.

The compound also functions as a humidity indicator in desiccant systems and silica gel products. Its color-change behavior drives procurement in packaging and electronics protection industries worldwide. Cobalt chloride is supplied as an anhydrous powder or as the hexahydrate form, with the hexahydrate being the more common commercial grade. It meets high industrial quality standards.

Standard specifications include technical grade and reagent grade, with purity levels typically ranging from 97% to 99%+. Packaging is available in drums and bulk quantities for industrial use.

Other Names (Synonyms)

CoCl2|cobaltous dichloride|cobaltous chloride anhydrous|cobalt muriate|Cobalt dichloride|COBALTOUS CHLORIDE|Cobalt(2+) chloride|Kobalt chlorid

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 735 °C
Boiling Point 1049 °C
Density 3.36 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 500°C
Appearance (1) Blue, (2) ruby-red crystals.Soluble in water, alcohol, and acetone.
Color Pale blue
Odor Slight sharp odor
Form beads
Water Solubility soluble
Vapor Pressure 40 mm Hg ( 0 °C)
pH pH (50g/l, 25℃) : >=3.0

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28273930
UN Number 2923
ADR Class 8
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 2
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