Cobalt dihydroxide

CAS Number
21041-93-0
EC Number
244-166-4
Chemical Formula
CoH2O2
Molecular Weight
92.948 g/mol

Description

Cobalt dihydroxide (CAS 21041-93-0), also sold as cobaltous hydroxide, is an inorganic cobalt compound used as a precursor and catalyst intermediate across battery materials, pigment, and specialty chemical manufacturing. Its primary commercial role is converting into higher-value cobalt compounds through controlled thermal or chemical processing. In lithium-ion battery supply chains, it serves as a direct precursor to cobalt oxide and lithium cobalt oxide cathode materials.

This makes it a critical upstream input for battery-grade chemical producers. Ceramic and glass manufacturers use it to introduce cobalt-based blue pigments into frits and glazes where consistent cobalt loading is required. In catalysis, it functions as a starting material for producing supported cobalt catalysts used in hydroprocessing and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. Specialty chemical producers also use it as a reactive intermediate.

It is frequently utilized when synthesizing cobalt salts such as cobalt naphthenate or cobalt acetate. Cobalt dihydroxide is supplied as a fine powder, typically in varying particle size distributions suited to downstream processing. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with high-purity grades available for battery and catalyst applications where trace metal limits are tightly controlled. Packaging ranges from small drums to bulk quantities.

Other Names (Synonyms)

COBALT HYDROXIDE|Cobaltous hydroxide|Cobalt(2+) hydroxide|51B9AYG60K|COBALTOUS HYDROXIDE [MI]|RefChem:127211|Cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH)2)|Cobalt(II) hydroxide

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
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Physical Properties

Melting Point °Cd ec.)
Density 3.59 g/cm³
Appearance Rose-red powder.Soluble in acids and ammonium salt solutions; insoluble in water and alkalies.
Color Pink to purple
Form Powder
Water Solubility Soluble in acids and ammonia. Very slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in dilute alkalis.
Vapor Pressure 0Pa@20°C
pH 9.15(1 mM solution);9.15(10 mM solution);9.15(100 mM solution)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 H302
H317 H317
H319 H319
H330 H330
H334 H334
H372 H372

Precautionary Statements

P203 P203
P233 P233
P260 P260
P261 P261

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number 3077
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 3
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