Sodium chlorite

CAS Number
7758-19-2
EC Number
231-836-6
Chemical Formula
ClHO2.Na
Molecular Weight
90.44 g/mol

Description

Sodium chlorite (CAS 7758-19-2) is an inorganic oxidizing salt used industrially as a precursor to chlorine dioxide generation and as a direct bleaching and antimicrobial agent. It delivers controlled oxidative action across multiple processing environments where conventional chlorine-based treatments are unsuitable or regulated for specific industrial applications.

In water treatment, it is activated with acid or chlorine to generate chlorine dioxide on-site for disinfection of municipal and industrial water systems and cooling towers. Textile and pulp processors use it to bleach fibers and paper stock without the fiber degradation associated with hypochlorite-based systems, ensuring high material integrity.

In food processing environments, approved dilute solutions are used for surface sanitation of equipment and antimicrobial treatment of fresh produce and poultry processing lines. Leather processing operations apply it during hide preparation to achieve uniform whitening and to control microbial load during critical wet processing stages in the tannery.

The product is supplied as a stabilized aqueous solution, most commonly at 25% and 31% concentrations, and as a dry technical-grade solid for various industrial requirements. Food-grade and water treatment grades are available and must meet applicable regulatory standards for the intended application to ensure safety and compliance in the supply chain.

Other Names (Synonyms)

NaO2Cl|NaClO2|chlorous acid, sodium salt|chlorite sodium|Textone|Alcide LD|Neo Silox D|G538EBV4VF

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 190 °C (dec.)
Boiling Point ≥100°C/1013hPa
Density 2.5 g/cm³
Appearance white flakes
Color White
Odor odorless
Form Powder
Water Solubility 39 g/100 mL (17 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
pH 12-13 (20°C in H2O)
Log P -2.7 at 25℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS03· Oxidizing GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong Oxidizer
H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H310 Fatal in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P220 Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28289000
UN Number 2813
ADR Class 4.3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 2
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