Dichloroisocyanurate

CAS Number
2782-57-2
EC Number
220-487-5

What is Dichloroisocyanurate?

Dichloroisocyanurate (CAS 2782-57-2), commonly the sodium or potassium salt, is a chlorine-releasing compound used in water treatment, sanitation, and cleaning.

Where is Dichloroisocyanurate used?

  • Water treatment: active disinfectant in swimming pool and potable water systems, with slow chlorine release maintaining residual sanitizer levels
  • Industrial and institutional cleaning: dishwashing powders, surface sanitizers, and hard-surface disinfectants targeting bacteria, fungi, and algae
  • Laundry and textile bleaching: oxidative whitening without the handling risks of liquid hypochlorite
  • Personal care: low concentrations in denture-cleaning tablets and wound-care formulations requiring controlled antimicrobial action
  • It delivers controlled, stabilized active chlorine that disinfects, bleaches, and controls microbial growth.

Commercial specifications

  • Active chlorine content typically confirmed against recognized standards like FCC
  • Most commonly the sodium salt (NaDCC) or potassium salt

Other Names (Synonyms)

1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione|Dichloroisocyanuric acid|Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

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What are the physical properties of Dichloroisocyanurate?

Melting Point 212-213 °C
Density 1.8400 (rough estimate)
Appearance White, crystalline solid, powder, or granules. Chlorine odor.
Refractive Index 1.6100 (estimate)

How is Dichloroisocyanurate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS03· Oxidizing GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids]
H302 Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H319 Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H335 May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
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