Calcium molybdate
Description
Calcium molybdate (CAS 7789-82-4) is an inorganic salt supplying both calcium and molybdenum in a stable, low-solubility form. It functions primarily as a corrosion inhibitor and solid lubricant additive across metallurgical and industrial applications.
In anticorrosion coatings and primers, it acts as a pigment-grade inhibitor, replacing chromate-based systems in metal protection for steel and aluminum substrates. Lubricant formulators incorporate it into greases and metalworking fluids.
These applications often involve high-temperature or high-load conditions that demand a molybdenum-based friction modifier. In steel and specialty alloy production, it serves as a molybdenum source during smelting processes.
This material offers a controlled-release alternative to molybdic oxide or ferromolybdenum. Agricultural applications use it as a micronutrient fertilizer additive, correcting molybdenum deficiencies in various soil types.
Legume and brassica crops specifically require it for nitrogen fixation and enzyme activity. Calcium molybdate is supplied as a white to off-white fine powder for industrial use. Technical grade is the standard commercial form.
Purity levels are typically specified at 98% or higher on a MoO₃ or elemental Mo basis. Particle size distribution is a key specification for coating and lubricant grades, and custom milling is commonly available from suppliers.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 965°C |
| Density | 4.35 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Appearance | White, crystalline powder.Soluble in mineral acids; insoluble in alcohol, ether, or water. Noncom- bustible. |
| Color | White |
| Form | Powder |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in mineral acids. Insoluble in water, ethanol, ethyl ether. |
Trade & Regulatory
| UN Number | 3288 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
CaMoO₄|Calcium molybdate(VI)|Calcium molybdenum oxide|Molybdate, calcium|Molybdate (MoO42-), calcium (1:1), (T-4)-|Calcium molybdenum oxide (CaMoO4)|Q03C83V2AN|Molybdic acid (H2MoO4), calcium salt (1:1)
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