Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
What is Pentaerythritol tetranitrate?
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (CAS 78-11-5), also known as penthrite, is a high-energy nitrate ester.
Where is Pentaerythritol tetranitrate used?
- Medicine: vasodilator active ingredient
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing: sustained-release tablets and transdermal patches for angina pectoris
- Defense and aerospace: primary explosive and detonator component
- Defense and aerospace: base charge in detonators and component in flexible linear shaped charges
- Booster explosive in munitions trains and PETN-based sheet explosives for aerospace structural severance systems and satellite separation mechanisms
- Specialty pyrotechnic formulators incorporate it into detonating cord, where its high detonation velocity ensures reliable signal transmission across long distances.
Good to know: Pharmaceutical-grade material is available to BP and Ph. Eur. specifications for use in medicinal formulations. Defense-grade supply follows military specifications and strict licensing; all shipments are subject to end-user certification and export control requirements.
Other Names (Synonyms)
tetranitrato de pentaeritritilo|tetranitrate de pentaerithrityle|penthrite|pentaerythritylium tetranitricum|pentaerithrityli tetranitras|PENTA|neopentanetetrayl nitrate|corpent