Pentaerythritol tetranitrate

CAS Number
78-11-5
EC Number
201-084-3

What is Pentaerythritol tetranitrate?

Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (CAS 78-11-5), also known as penthrite, is a high-energy nitrate ester.

Where is Pentaerythritol tetranitrate used?

  • Medicine: vasodilator active ingredient
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: sustained-release tablets and transdermal patches for angina pectoris
  • Defense and aerospace: primary explosive and detonator component
  • Defense and aerospace: base charge in detonators and component in flexible linear shaped charges
  • Booster explosive in munitions trains and PETN-based sheet explosives for aerospace structural severance systems and satellite separation mechanisms
  • Specialty pyrotechnic formulators incorporate it into detonating cord, where its high detonation velocity ensures reliable signal transmission across long distances.

Good to know: Pharmaceutical-grade material is available to BP and Ph. Eur. specifications for use in medicinal formulations. Defense-grade supply follows military specifications and strict licensing; all shipments are subject to end-user certification and export control requirements.

Other Names (Synonyms)

tetranitrato de pentaeritritilo|tetranitrate de pentaerithrityle|penthrite|pentaerythritylium tetranitricum|pentaerithrityli tetranitras|PENTA|neopentanetetrayl nitrate|corpent

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