Pine oil
Description
Pine oil (CAS 8002-09-3), also recognized under FEMA 2907, is a natural terpene-based oil derived from pine wood and needles. It functions as a disinfectant, cleaning agent, froth flotation collector, and fragrance ingredient across a broad range of industrial and consumer applications.
In household and institutional cleaning products, pine oil is formulated into disinfectant cleaners, floor cleaners, and all-purpose degreasers. Here it provides both antimicrobial action and characteristic pine fragrance for various surfaces.
Mining operations rely on it as a froth flotation collector and frother to improve the separation of sulfide ores and coal. In personal care and cosmetics, it contributes fragrance and preservative properties to soaps and bath products.
Textile and leather processing facilities use it as a scouring and degreasing agent to remove oils and contaminants from raw materials. This process is essential before dyeing or finishing to ensure high-quality results in the final product.
Pine oil is supplied as a liquid in technical and industrial grades, with purity levels typically ranging from 50% to 85% alpha-terpineol content. The specific concentration depends on the intended application and performance requirements.
Food-grade material is available for flavoring applications under the FEMA 2907 designation. Bulk supply is standard in drums and IBC containers, with technical grade being the most common form for cleaning and mining end uses.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | −55 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling Point | 153-175 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Flash Point | 86 °F |
| Odor | at 100.00 %. pine |
| Vapor Pressure | 4 mm Hg ( −6.7 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.515 |
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 38051000 |
| UN Number | 1299 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Documentation
Other Names
Oils, pine|Essential oils, pine|Oils, essential, pine|Yarmor
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