Ectoine
What is Ectoine?
Ectoine (CAS 96702-03-3) is a naturally derived amino acid derivative produced by extremophilic bacteria as a stress-protection mechanism.
Where is Ectoine used?
- Personal care: moisturizers, anti-aging creams and sun-care products
- Skin care: protects skin cells from UV radiation, pollution and osmotic stress
- Biotechnology: stabilizes enzymes, vaccines and diagnostic reagents during processing, lyophilization and long-term storage
- Eye drops and nasal sprays: membrane-protective agent
- It stabilizes proteins, membranes and biological structures under environmental stress conditions.
Good to know: Specifications are typically aligned to manufacturer-defined standards given the absence of a pharmacopoeial monograph. Buyers should confirm microbial source and production documentation when qualifying suppliers.
Commercial specifications
- High purity grades suitable for cosmetic and biotechnology applications
- Cosmetic-grade material is the most commercially prevalent form
- Fermentation-derived material from certified production processes is the market standard
Other Names (Synonyms)
L-ectoine|(+)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid|(6S)-2-methyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-ium-6-carboxylate|ectoin|(4S)-2-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid|7GXZ3858RY|(6S)-2-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid|(S)-1