Ethyl butyrate

CAS Number
105-54-4
EC Number
203-306-4
FEMA Number
FEMA 2427

What is Ethyl butyrate?

Ethyl butyrate (CAS 105-54-4) is a synthetic ester used primarily as a flavoring and fragrance ingredient. FEMA 2427.

Where is Ethyl butyrate used?

  • Food and beverage: tropical and stone fruit notes in confectionery, soft drinks, dairy products and baked goods
  • Personal care: fruity top note in lotions, shampoos and body sprays
  • Lubricant and metalworking: synthetic ester base or additive for controlled lubricity and compatibility with ester-based fluids
  • Cosmetics: skin-conditioning ester in emollient systems
  • It delivers a pineapple, banana and tropical fruit profile.

Commercial specifications

  • Clear liquid in drums, IBCs and bulk tankers

Other Names (Synonyms)

N-Butyric acid ethyl ester|Ethyl N-butyrate|Ethyl N-butanoate|Ethyl ester of butanoic acid|Ethyl 1-butyrate|butyric ether|Butyric ester

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What are the physical properties of Ethyl butyrate?

Melting Point -100.8 °C
Boiling Point 120-121 °C
Density 0.879 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 67 °F
Appearance Ethyl butyrate is a colorless liquid. Pineapple odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.015 ppm.
Color Clear colorless
Odor Like apple or pineapple.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility practically insoluble
Vapor Pressure 15.5 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.392(lit.)
Log P 2.433 at 25℃

How is Ethyl butyrate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ethyl butyrate?

HS Code 29156000
UN Number 1180
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1
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