Amines REACH

n-Butylamine

CAS Number
109-73-9
EC Number
203-699-2
Chemical Formula
C4H11N
Molecular Weight
73.14 g/mol
FEMA Number
FEMA 3130

Description

n-Butylamine (CAS 109-73-9), also recognized by its FEMA 3130 designation in flavor applications, is a primary aliphatic amine used across chemical synthesis, polymer processing, and flavor manufacturing. It functions as a reactive intermediate and pH modifier in a broad range of industrial formulations. In flavor and fragrance production, n-butylamine contributes to the synthesis of aroma compounds.

The material is approved under FEMA 3130 for use in food-grade flavor systems. Polymer and rubber manufacturers use it as a curing agent and cross-linking intermediate in various industrial processes. It is particularly useful in the production of vulcanized rubber and epoxy systems. Personal care formulators incorporate it as a pH-adjusting agent in products where controlled alkalinity is required.

This chemical also serves as a building block in the synthesis of agrochemical intermediates, pharmaceuticals, and corrosion inhibitors. n-Butylamine is supplied as a liquid, typically in drums or IBCs. Bulk tanker quantities are suited to industrial-scale procurement for large facilities. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with high-purity grades available for flavor and pharmaceutical synthesis.

Buyers should confirm concentration and grade specifications against their regulatory requirements. This is particularly important for food-contact or flavor end uses to ensure compliance with safety standards.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Butan-1-amine|Butylamine

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -50 °C
Boiling Point 78 °C
Density 0.7327 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 30 °F
Appearance Butyl amines are highly flammable, colorless liquids (n-turns yellow on standing) with ammoniacal or fishlike odors. n-isomer:
Color Clear
Odor Fish-like; ammonia-like.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility MISCIBLE
Vapor Pressure 68 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.401(lit.)
pH 12.6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0 at 25℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29211980
UN Number 1125
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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