SoleChem

n-Butylamine

Amines Personal Care & Cosmetics
CAS
109-73-9
EC
203-699-2
Mol. Weight
73.14 g/mol

Description

n-Butylamine (CAS 109-73-9), also recognized by its FEMA 3130 designation in flavor applications, is a primary aliphatic amine used across chemical synthesis, polymer processing, and flavor manufacturing.

It functions as a reactive intermediate and pH modifier in a broad range of industrial formulations. In flavor and fragrance production, n-butylamine contributes to the synthesis of aroma compounds.

The material is approved under FEMA 3130 for use in food-grade flavor systems. Polymer and rubber manufacturers use it as a curing agent and cross-linking intermediate in various industrial processes.

It is particularly useful in the production of vulcanized rubber and epoxy systems. Personal care formulators incorporate it as a pH-adjusting agent in products where controlled alkalinity is required.

This chemical also serves as a building block in the synthesis of agrochemical intermediates, pharmaceuticals, and corrosion inhibitors. n-Butylamine is supplied as a liquid, typically in drums or IBCs.

Bulk tanker quantities are suited to industrial-scale procurement for large facilities. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with high-purity grades available for flavor and pharmaceutical synthesis.

Buyers should confirm concentration and grade specifications against their regulatory requirements. This is particularly important for food-contact or flavor end uses to ensure compliance with safety standards.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -50 °C
Boiling Point 78 °C
Density 0.7327 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 30 °F
Appearance Butyl amines are highly flammable, colorless liquids (n-turns yellow on standing) with ammoniacal or fishlike odors. n-isomer:
Color Clear
Odor Fish-like; ammonia-like.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility MISCIBLE
Vapor Pressure 68 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.401(lit.)
pH 12.6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS07 GHS06 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H330 Fatal if inhaled
H331 Toxic if inhaled
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
H370 Causes damage to organs
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H402 Harmful to aquatic life
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.
P242 Use non-sparking tools.
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P284 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P370+P378 Use … for extinction.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29211980
UN Number 1125
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

Butan-1-amine|Butylamine

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