Amines REACH

Ethylamine

CAS Number
75-04-7
EC Number
200-834-7
Chemical Formula
C2H7N
Molecular Weight
45.08 g/mol
FEMA Number
FEMA 4236

Description

Ethylamine (CAS 75-04-7), also recognized by its FEMA 4236 designation in flavor applications, is a primary aliphatic amine supplied as an aqueous solution or anhydrous gas. It functions as a reactive intermediate and pH modifier across pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer processing, and food flavoring. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it serves as a building block for active ingredients.

It acts as a neutralizing agent during API synthesis. Polymer producers use it as a curing and cross-linking agent in resin systems, including flame-retardant formulations where nitrogen content contributes to char-forming mechanisms. In food and flavor applications, ethylamine is approved as a flavoring agent, contributing to characteristic notes in processed food systems. It also functions as a stabilizer and pH buffer in specialty chemical formulations.

Controlled basicity is required during production for these specialty chemicals. Ethylamine is commercially available as an anhydrous liquefied gas and as aqueous solutions, typically at 70% concentration. Pharmaceutical-grade material is supplied to meet USP and BP specifications, while technical-grade product serves industrial polymer and chemical synthesis applications.

Packaging ranges from cylinders and ISO tanks for anhydrous material to drums and IBCs for aqueous grades. This ensures safe transport and storage for various industrial and laboratory requirements.

Other Names (Synonyms)

1-aminoethane|Etilamina|YG6MGA6AT5|n-Ethylamine

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
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Physical Properties

Melting Point -81 °C
Boiling Point 16.6 °C
Density 0.689 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Flash Point 48 °F
Appearance Ethylamine is a colorless gas or water-white liquid (below 17℃). Strong, ammonia-like odor. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.
Color Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Odor Pungent; strong ammoniacal.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility miscible
Vapor Pressure 874 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.384
pH >14 (20°C in H2O)
Log P -0.13

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS04· Compressed Gas GHS07· Irritant GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H220 Extremely flammable gas
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P222 Do not allow contact with air.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29211990
UN Number 2733
ADR Class 3
Packing Group I
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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