Dioctyl phthalate

CAS Number
117-84-0
EC Number
204-214-7
Chemical Formula
C24H38O4
Molecular Weight
390.6 g/mol
Abbreviation
DNOP

Description

Dioctyl phthalate (CAS 117-84-0), commonly abbreviated as DNOP, is a primary plasticizer used to impart flexibility and durability to PVC and other polymer systems. It functions by reducing the glass transition temperature of the base resin. This chemical enables processors to achieve targeted softness and elongation in finished materials. DNOP is used in flexible PVC compounding for wire and cable insulation, flooring, and industrial sheeting where low volatility is required.

It is particularly valued for applications needing good electrical properties. In coatings and sealants, it acts as a plasticizing modifier to control film flexibility and adhesion across a range of various industrial substrates. Personal care formulators have incorporated it as a film-forming plasticizer in nail lacquers, though regulatory pressure has driven reformulation in many markets. It also appears in adhesive formulations for viscosity control.

Controlled softness and processing viscosity are critical to end-product performance in these sectors. DNOP is supplied as a clear, oily liquid in bulk quantities, typically in ISO tank containers, drums, and IBCs. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with purity specifications generally at 99% or above. Buyers should verify current regulatory compliance requirements for their target market before sourcing materials.

Restrictions vary by region and application, making due diligence essential for procurement. This material remains a staple in the polymer industry for its reliable performance and consistent chemical properties.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Dioctyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate|di-n-octyl phthalate|DNOP

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -25 °C
Boiling Point 220 °C @ Press: 4 Torr
Density 0.978 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 219 °C
Color Colourless
Form Oily Liquid
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Vapor Pressure 5(x 10 -8 mmHg) at 82 °C, 500 at 132 °C (Gross and Colony, 1973)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.485

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS08· Health Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H313 May be harmful in contact with skin
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H320 Causes eye irritation
H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29173200
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 2
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