Silver citrate

CAS Number
126-45-4
EC Number
204-786-8

What is Silver citrate?

Silver citrate (CAS 126-45-4) is an inorganic silver salt used as an antimicrobial and biocidal agent in pharmaceutical and biomedical applications. Also known as trisilver citrate.

Where is Silver citrate used?

  • Pharmaceutical and wound care: active antimicrobial ingredient
  • Biomedical devices: coatings and surface treatments that reduce microbial colonization
  • Catheters, implants and surgical instruments: sterility maintenance
  • Biotechnology: preservative component in reagent systems and biological media
  • Research and diagnostics: reference compound or active ingredient in antimicrobial testing protocols
  • It releases silver ions in controlled concentrations to inhibit microbial growth.

Good to know: Preferred where controlled silver ion release is required without the harshness associated with silver nitrate.

Commercial specifications

  • Pharmaceutical grade meets purity requirements for drug substance and excipient applications
  • Packaging from small laboratory quantities to kilogram-scale lots

Other Names (Synonyms)

Trisilver citrate|CKA421A1J7|1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, silver(1+) salt (1:3)|SILVER CITRATE [MI]|2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid silver salt|SILVER CITRATE [WHO-DD]|1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, trisilver(1+) salt|Citric acid, trisilver(1+) salt

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What are the physical properties of Silver citrate?

Color white crystals, crystalline powder
Form white crystalline powder
Water Solubility soluble 3500 parts H2O, more soluble in boiling H2O; very soluble dilute HNO3, ammonia [MER06]

How is Silver citrate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard
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