Lithium citrate

CAS Number
919-16-4
EC Number
213-045-8

What is Lithium citrate?

Lithium citrate (CAS 919-16-4), also known as trilithium citrate, is the lithium salt of citric acid used as a flavoring agent and acidulant in food and pharmaceutical applications.

Where is Lithium citrate used?

  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: oral liquid preparations, an alternative to lithium carbonate where faster dissolution and patient tolerability matter
  • Beverage production: acidulant and flavor modifier, notably in early citrus-flavored soft drink formulations
  • Dietary supplements: lithium source in low-dose mineral supplements for nutritional lithium intake
  • Pharmaceutical compounding: custom-strength lithium solutions for clinical dosing where solid dosage forms are not suitable
  • It delivers controlled lithium ion activity where precise dosing and compatibility with aqueous systems are required.

Commercial specifications

  • Anhydrous form is the more common commercial form

Other Names (Synonyms)

trilithium citrate|citric acid, trilithium salt|anhydrous lithium citrate|lithium citrate anhydrous|Litarex|Lithium (as citrate)|Li-liquid

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What are the physical properties of Lithium citrate?

Density 1.12 g/mL at 20 °C
Appearance White crystal
Color White
Odor Odorless
Form powder

How is Lithium citrate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Lithium citrate?

WGK (Germany) 3
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