Lithium chloride
What is Lithium chloride?
Lithium chloride (CAS 7447-41-8), or LiCl, is an inorganic salt sourced for its hygroscopic properties and ionic reactivity.
Where is Lithium chloride used?
- Textile processing: solvent additive to dissolve cellulose and aramid fibers
- Polymer manufacturing: catalyst or catalyst precursor in polycondensation reactions, particularly polyamides
- Pharmaceutical and biotechnology: selective precipitation agent for RNA isolation
- Water treatment and industrial humidification: moisture control and humidity regulation in closed-loop environments
- It functions as a desiccant, catalyst component, flame retardant additive, and reference electrolyte.
Good to know: Anhydrous purity is the most commercially traded specification. Packaging is in moisture-resistant containers due to the compound's strong affinity for atmospheric water.
Commercial specifications
- Anhydrous purity is the most commercially traded specification
- Purity levels typically ranging from 98% to 99.9%
- Packaging in moisture-resistant containers
Other Names (Synonyms)
LiCl|chlorure de lithium|Chlorku litu|Lithium chloride (LiCl)|LITHIUM MURIATICUM|G4962QA067|Lithium monochloride