Calcium citrate
What is Calcium citrate?
Calcium citrate (CAS 813-94-5), also marketed as E333iii, is the calcium salt of citric acid used in food, pharmaceutical, and personal care manufacturing.
Where is Calcium citrate used?
- Food and beverage: pH stabiliser in processed products and sequestrant preventing metal-catalysed oxidation in canned goods and beverages
- Pharmaceuticals: bioavailable calcium source in dietary supplement tablets and capsules
- Personal care: pH buffer in topical formulations and chelator of trace metals that degrade active ingredients
- Fruit and vegetable processing: firming agent maintaining texture in canned and frozen products
- It also functions as a buffering agent, chelating agent, and mineral supplement source.
Good to know: Its absorption profile suits formulations targeting populations with low gastric acid levels. Recognised grades include FCC, USP, and Ph. Eur.
Commercial specifications
- Anhydrous grade is standard for dry supplement and food applications requiring high purity and stability
- Bulk quantities in fiber drums or multi-wall bags
Other Names (Synonyms)
tricalcium citrate|calcium citrate anhydrous|Tricalcium dicitrate|Citrical|Calcium citrate, tribasic|Citracal|Tribasic calcium citrate|1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, calcium salt (2:3)|E333iii