Potassium citrate monohydrate

CAS Number
6100-05-6
EC Number
612-062-1

What is Potassium citrate monohydrate?

Potassium citrate monohydrate (CAS 6100-05-6), also sold as tripotassium citrate monohydrate and listed as E332, is a potassium salt of citric acid used in food, pharmaceutical, and personal care manufacturing.

Where is Potassium citrate monohydrate used?

  • Food and beverage: acidity regulator in soft drinks, dairy products, and processed foods
  • Pharmaceuticals: alkalizing agent in oral solutions, effervescent tablets, and electrolyte formulations
  • Personal care: buffer for creams, lotions, and oral hygiene products
  • Processed cheese and meat: sequestrant that improves texture and prevents syneresis
  • It functions as a pH buffer, acidity regulator, and stabilizer in finished formulations.

Good to know: It extends shelf life by chelating metal ions that would otherwise accelerate oxidation. It is essential where potassium supplementation and pH control are required simultaneously.

Commercial specifications

  • Standard grades: FCC, USP, BP, and Ph. Eur.
  • Packaging: 25 kg bags to bulk quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

tripotassium citrate monohydrate|potassium citrate.H2O|potassium citrate|Kalii citras|UROCIT-K|K-cit-v|EE90ONI6FF|INS NO.332(II)|E332

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What are the physical properties of Potassium citrate monohydrate?

Melting Point 275 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Density 1.98
Appearance White/clear crystalline powder
Color White crystalline
Odor Odorless
Form Granular
Water Solubility Soluble in water and glycerol. Practically insoluble in alcoholSoluble in water and glycerol. Insoluble in alcohol
pH 7.5-9.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Potassium citrate monohydrate?

HS Code 29181500
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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