Sodium citrate dihydrate
What is Sodium citrate dihydrate?
Sodium citrate dihydrate (CAS 6132-04-3), also known as trisodium citrate dihydrate, is the crystalline hydrated form of sodium citrate.
Where is Sodium citrate dihydrate used?
- Food and beverage: emulsifying salt in processed cheese and buffering agent in carbonated drinks, sports beverages and gelatin-based products
- Pharmaceuticals: stabiliser of anticoagulant solutions, oral medications and effervescent tablets
- Personal care: pH adjuster in creams, shampoos and cleansing products and chelator of trace metals
- Water treatment: sequestrant controlling scaling and component of cleaning-in-place (CIP) formulations
- It functions as a buffering agent, pH regulator and sequestrant that binds metal ions.
Good to know: Technical grade is available where pharmacopeial certification is not required.
Commercial specifications
- Standard grades: FCC, USP, BP and Ph. Eur.
Other Names (Synonyms)
sodium citrate hydrate|2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid trisodium salt dihydrate|Trisodium citrate dihydrate|Sodium citrate hydrous|B22547B95K|Citric acid, trisodium salt, dihydrate|Nauzene|1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt, hydrate (1:3:2)