Ethyl acetate
Description
Ethyl acetate (CAS 141-78-6), commonly abbreviated as EtOAc, is a fast-evaporating ester solvent used across printing, pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic manufacturing. Approved as E1504 for food applications, it also functions as a flavoring agent with FEMA 2414 designation.
In flexible packaging and gravure printing, EtOAc is a primary solvent for nitrocellulose and polyurethane-based inks. Its evaporation rate directly affects print quality and line speed in high-volume industrial operations.
Pharmaceutical manufacturers rely on it for API extraction, recrystallization, and tablet coating processes. It is preferred as a low-residue solvent with broad regulatory acceptance across global markets and manufacturing standards.
In food and beverage production, it contributes a characteristic fruity note to confectionery, baked goods, and alcoholic beverages. These applications require precise dosing at controlled usage levels to ensure flavor consistency.
Nail care and cosmetic formulations use it as a fast-drying carrier solvent in lacquers and polish removers. Its ability to dissolve resins quickly makes it an essential component in modern beauty and personal care products.
Ethyl acetate is supplied as a clear liquid in drums, IBCs, and bulk tankers. Standard commercial grades include technical, food-grade (FCC), and pharmaceutical-grade (BP/USP), ensuring compliance with industry requirements.
Purity levels typically range from 99.0% to 99.9% depending on the specific needs of the client. Grade selection is driven by end-use regulatory requirements, particularly for food contact and pharmaceutical applications.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -83 °C |
| Boiling Point | 77 °C |
| Density | 0.902 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 26 °F |
| Appearance | Ethyl acetate is a colorless liquid. Pleasant, fruity odor. |
| Color | APHA: ≤10 |
| Odor | Pleasant fruity odor detectable at 7 to 50 ppm (mean = 18 ppm) |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 80 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 73 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.3720(lit.) |
| Log P | 0.68-0.73 at 20-25℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29153100 |
| UN Number | 1173 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Documentation
Other Names
vinegar naphtha|ethyl ethanoate|ethyl ester of acetic acid|ethyl acetic ester|Acetyl ester|Acetidin|Acetic-acid-ethylester|acetic ether|EtOAc|E1504
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