Ammonium thiocyanate

CAS Number
1762-95-4
EC Number
217-175-6
Abbreviation
NH4SCN

What is Ammonium thiocyanate?

Ammonium thiocyanate (CAS 1762-95-4), also known commercially as Trans-aid and by the abbreviation NH4SCN, is an inorganic salt sourced for its flame retardant properties.

Where is Ammonium thiocyanate used?

  • Wet-process industries: reactive auxiliary delivering nitrogen- and sulfur-based chemistry that interrupts combustion pathways in polymer and fiber systems
  • Textile processing: dyeing auxiliary and anti-felting agent for wool, improving fiber receptivity and dimensional stability
  • Leather and paper: processing aid to modify surface characteristics and control shrinkage during treatment
  • Plastics and polymer formulations: flame retardant performance in halogen-free systems
  • Construction adhesives and cementitious formulations: controlled set modification and flame retardancy
  • It is a white crystalline solid, typically in powder or granular form.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity levels commonly range from 97% to 99%.
  • Technical grade is the standard offering for industrial applications with high purity levels.
  • Packaged in moisture-resistant bags or drums given its hygroscopic behavior in standard warehouse storage conditions.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Ammonium isothiocyanate|Trans-aid|Thiocyanic acid, ammonium salt|Ammonium rhodanide|Ammonium sulfocyanide|Ammonium rhodanate|Weedazol tl|Thiocyanic acid, ammonium salt (1:1)|NH4SCN

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What are the physical properties of Ammonium thiocyanate?

Melting Point 149.6 °C
Boiling Point 195 °C
Density 1.3057 g/cm³
Flash Point 190 °C
Appearance Ammonium thiocyanate is a colorless solid which absorbs moisture, becoming liquid, known as the “liquor.”
Color clear colorless or white
Odor Odorless
Form Solid
Water Solubility 163 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure <1 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index 1.5300 (estimate)
pH 4.8-5.8 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.58

How is Ammonium thiocyanate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ammonium thiocyanate?

HS Code 28380000
Storage Class 13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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