Ammonium fluoride

CAS Number
12125-01-8
EC Number
235-185-9
Chemical Formula
FH4N
Molecular Weight
37.037 g/mol

Description

Ammonium fluoride (CAS 12125-01-8), also referenced industrially as NH4F, is an inorganic fluoride salt used as a buffering agent, surface treatment chemical, and flame retardant across several manufacturing sectors. Its controlled fluoride release makes it effective in processes requiring precise pH management or selective etching action. In electronics manufacturing, it is used in semiconductor wet etching and wafer cleaning formulations.

Controlled oxide removal is critical to circuit integrity in these high-tech applications. Textile and leather processors apply it as a mordant and surface conditioner to improve dye uptake and substrate uniformity. In paper manufacturing, it functions as a flame retardant additive, reducing combustibility in treated paper products. Building and construction applications include use in masonry treatments and cement formulations.

Fluoride-based buffering aids surface hardening and adhesion in these industrial building materials. Ammonium fluoride is supplied as a white crystalline powder or in aqueous solution form for various uses. Standard technical and industrial grades are the most commonly available, with purity levels typically ranging from 98% upward for solid material. Bulk quantities are available for industrial procurement.

Smaller packaging options are also maintained for laboratory and specialty formulation use. This ensures that both large-scale manufacturers and research facilities can access the necessary chemical volumes.

Other Names (Synonyms)

NH4F|Ammonium fluoride ((NH4)F)|Fluoruro amonico|Ammonium fluorure|Neutral ammonium fluoride|Fluorure d'ammonium|Fluorek amonowy|4QT928IM0A

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 238 °C
Boiling Point 65°C/760mmHg
Density 1.015 g/cm³
Appearance Ammonium fluoride is a white crystalline solid.
Color White
Odor Odorless
Form Powder/Solid
Water Solubility soluble
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
pH 6 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P -4.37 at 25℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28261910
UN Number 2505
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 1
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